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Barpeta Road

The Mirror of Athiabari

Welcome to Barpeta Road

Discover the heart and soul of our city.

Our Rich History

Journey through time and witness the milestones that shaped our vibrant community.

Vintage view of Athiabari

Athiabari: The History

Barpeta Road did not find a place on the map of Assam until 1927 AD. It was known as Athiabari Gaon, which is surrounded by dense forest. The inhabitant of this village were Assamese, Boro, Koch, Chaotal, Nepali and Pamua Muslims. It was said that animals such as tigers and bears roamed freely during the day and afternoon. There was no easy road to Barpeta town, the then headquarters of Barpeta sub-division. There was only a small forest road near the village of Halapakuri near Howly. This road was used by people to travel to Barpeta in groups. for no one dared to come and go alone. There was no road to do so and the necessary materials had to be carried by bullock carts. There were two or four carts that had to go together. Otherwise, in daylight The tiger took the cow from the cart. People did not dare to come here alone.

Early railway development

Barpeta Road: The Founding Year

In 1927, plans were made to establish a railway station at Athiabari. The railway station was inaugurated by the then Government Lawyer of Barpeta city, Shri Lohit Chandra Nayak and renamed as Barpeta Road. There is no easy road for motor vehicles to travel from Barpeta to Barpeta Road railway station. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures to prevent the spread of the disease. This road is still known as the Barpeta-Safakamar road. After the establishment of the railway station, Bengalis from East Bengal and to some extent Marwaris from Rajasthan gradually migrated to Athiabari village and with this, Assamese people from Barpeta came and settled here for the purpose of trade and livelihood. After this, the number of Assamese people gradually increased in the village of Athiabari. The establishment of the railway station became the nucleus around which the settlement grew. Originally known as Athiyabari, the town’s identity gradually shifted to Barpeta Road, named after the road/rail link to Barpeta town and the station itself, which played a pivotal role in trade and connectivity. The first President was Amulya Kumar Biswas and the vice-president was Dhirendra Nath Das.

Vintage view of Athiabari

Barpeta Road Municipal Board

Athiyabari, an unknown village, later became Barpeta Road, a leading commercial town in Lower Assam. In December 1959, the Assam Gazette changed the name of Athiabari to Barpeta Road. A railway station was established in 1927 during the British era in the area, which is mostly covered with forests. The station was named 'Barpeta Road' on the advice of the late Lohit Chandra Nayak, the Government Advocate of Barpeta, as it is the nearest railway station to the sub-divisional headquarters of Barpeta, about twenty kilometers away. The railway station connects the area with other parts of the country.With the improvement of transportation, business prospects in the city gradually developed. The first Hat-Bazab in Barpeta Road was established in 1929 during the reign of the Chairman of the Barpeta Local Board, late Dhaniram Talukdar. Athiyabari Hat has gained an important place in Lower Assam in a very short period of time due to its easy transportation and being the center of an agricultural area. At the same time, the population of Barpeta Road also began to grow rapidly. It was through his special initiative that plans were made to develop Barpeta Road as a modern city of the future. For that purpose, with the help of the then Local Board Overseer, late Nandalal Majumder, sufficient space was left for the construction of wide alleys and paved sewers in the new place, which has benefited today's generation.

Early railway development

Barpeta Road: The Founding Year

In the late 1960s, there was talk of forming a city committee in Barpeta. Local social workers Mohan Lal Chowdhury, Apurba Kumar Brahma, Hanuman Prasad Agarwal and others supported the efforts of local MLA Akshay Kumar Das. The first meeting was held on 5 May 1961 at 3 pm with Mohan Lal Chowdhury as President and Hanuman Prasad Agarwal as Vice-President. The other key members are Apurba Kumar Brahma, Ashwini Kumar Majumder, Hasan Ali and Baikunth Nath Das. Harigobind Mandal was sworn in as the new member on 25/5/1962 with the approval of the Government to fill the vacancy created by the untimely death of Baikunth Nath Das. It was officially opened on 20 March 1962 by the Chief Minister of Assam, late Bimala Prasad Chaliha. Initially, the office was set up in the rented house of Chanmohan Gayan but according to resolution No. 5 of the meeting dated 30/10/1964, the office was rented adjacent to the residence of Mohan Lal Chowdhury

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Vibrant Culture

Experience the Traditions, Flavors, and Commercial Hub.

Festivals

Barpeta Road is a vibrant town where culture and faith blend beautifully. People here celebrate festivals like Bihu, Doul Utsav (Holi), Diwali, Eid and Durga Puja with great devotion and joy. During these times, the streets fill with colours, music, and traditional dances, while fairs and Naam-Kirtans bring everyone together. Local markets come alive with festive food, crafts, and laughter. These celebrations reflect the unity, spirituality, and cheerful spirit that define the heart of Barpeta Road.

Cuisine

The cuisine of Barpeta Road reflects the rich taste of Assamese tradition with a local twist. People here love simple yet flavorful dishes made from fresh fish, rice, and seasonal vegetables. Popular local foods include pitha, laru, tenga fish curry, and various bamboo shoot dishes. Street food stalls and local tea shops also serve unique snacks, giving residents and visitors a taste of everyday Assamese flavors. The food of Barpeta Road truly captures the warmth, hospitality, and natural flavours of Assam.

Commercial Hub

Barpeta Road is widely known as the commercial heart of Lower Assam, famous for its busy markets and wholesale trade. The town has become a major center for fish, vegetables, rice, and grocery supplies, attracting traders from nearby districts and even neighbouring states. Its strategic location along the railway and highway routes makes it a key link for business and transportation. Barpeta Road plays a vital role in supporting the region’s economy and livelihoods.

Iconic Landmarks

Explore the sights that tell the story of our city. Click any image to see a larger view.

Our People

The people of Barpeta Road are known for their warmth, unity, and hard-working nature. They come from diverse communities yet live together in peace and mutual respect. Most residents are engaged in business, farming, education, and traditional crafts that support the town’s growth. Hospitality is a way of life here — visitors are always welcomed with a smile and a cup of tea. The spirit of kindness, cooperation, and togetherness truly defines the people of Barpeta Road.

Our Community

Historical Personalities of Barpeta Road

Assam's rich literary and cultural heritage owes much to the contributions of remarkable historical figures who shaped its identity and ethos. These luminaries not only laid the foundation of Assamese literature and art but also elevated its stature on a global platform. Through their timeless writings, artistic creations, and cultural movements, they instilled a sense of pride, unity, and enlightenment among the people of Assam. The legacy of their work continues to inspire generations, reflecting the unique essence of Assamese tradition, language, and thought.

Join Our Community

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×Enlarged landmark view